RRFS πŸ…±#

BETA

The Rapid Refresh Forecast System (RRFS) is undergoing rapid development. There are some prototype products and forecasts available on the cloud on AWS. Some files have an index file, others do not.

[1]:
from herbie import Herbie
from herbie.toolbox import EasyMap, pc
from herbie import paint

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
[2]:
H = Herbie(
    "2024-06-22 12:00",
    model="rrfs",
    fxx=1,
    member="control",
    domain="conus",
    # product="testbed",
)
βœ… Found β”Š model=rrfs β”Š product=prslev β”Š 2024-Jun-22 12:00 UTC F01 β”Š GRIB2 @ aws β”Š IDX @ aws
[3]:
H.help()
╭─ Herbie ────────────────────────────────
β”‚ Help for model='rrfs'
β”‚
β”‚ Rapid Refresh Forecast System (RRFS) Ensemble
β”‚  aws product description: https://registry.opendata.aws/noaa-rrfs/
β”‚
β”‚ Herbie(date, model='rrfs', ...)
β”‚
β”‚ fxx : int
β”‚ product : {"prs", "nat", "testbed", "ififip"}
β”‚ member : {"control", int}
β”‚ domain : {"conus", "alaska", "hawaii", "puerto rico", None}
β”‚
β”‚ If product="natlev', then domain must be None
β”‚
╰─────────────────────────────────────────
[4]:
H.SOURCES
[4]:
{'aws': 'https://noaa-rrfs-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/rrfs_a/rrfs_a.20240622/12/control/rrfs.t12z.prslev.f001.conus.grib2'}
[5]:
H.PRODUCTS
[5]:
{'prslev': '', 'natlev': '', 'testbed': '', 'ififip': ''}
[6]:
ds = H.xarray("TMP:2 m above ground")
ds
[6]:
<xarray.Dataset> Size: 38MB
Dimensions:              (y: 1059, x: 1799)
Coordinates:
    time                 datetime64[ns] 8B 2024-06-22T12:00:00
    step                 timedelta64[ns] 8B 01:00:00
    heightAboveGround    float64 8B 2.0
    latitude             (y, x) float64 15MB 21.14 21.15 21.15 ... 47.85 47.84
    longitude            (y, x) float64 15MB 237.3 237.3 237.3 ... 299.0 299.1
    valid_time           datetime64[ns] 8B 2024-06-22T13:00:00
    gribfile_projection  object 8B None
Dimensions without coordinates: y, x
Data variables:
    t2m                  (y, x) float32 8MB 293.4 293.3 293.3 ... 284.6 284.5
Attributes:
    GRIB_edition:            2
    GRIB_centre:             kwbc
    GRIB_centreDescription:  US National Weather Service - NCEP
    GRIB_subCentre:          0
    Conventions:             CF-1.7
    institution:             US National Weather Service - NCEP
    model:                   rrfs
    product:                 prslev
    description:             Rapid Refresh Forecast System (RRFS) Ensemble
    remote_grib:             https://noaa-rrfs-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/rrfs_a/rr...
    local_grib:              /home/blaylock/data/rrfs/20240622/control/subset...
    search:                  TMP:2 m above ground
[7]:
ax = EasyMap("50m", crs=ds.herbie.crs, figsize=[10, 8]).STATES().ax
p = ax.pcolormesh(
    ds.longitude,
    ds.latitude,
    ds.t2m - 273.15,
    transform=pc,
    **paint.NWSTemperature.kwargs2,
)
plt.colorbar(
    p, ax=ax, orientation="horizontal", pad=0.05, **paint.NWSTemperature.cbar_kwargs2
)

ax.set_title(
    f"{ds.t2m.GRIB_name}\n{ds.time.dt.strftime('%H:%M UTC %d %b %Y').item()} F{int(ds.step.dt.total_seconds() / 60 / 60):02d}",
    loc="right",
)
ax.set_title(
    f"{H.model.upper()}: member={H.member} {H.product_description}", loc="left"
)
[7]:
Text(0.0, 1.0, 'RRFS: member=control ')
../../_images/gallery_noaa_models_rrfs_7_1.png

Other products#

Reading natlev data into xarray causes my kernel to crash

[8]:
H = Herbie("2024-06-22", model="rrfs", product="natlev", member="control", domain=None)
H
βœ… Found β”Š model=rrfs β”Š product=natlev β”Š 2024-Jun-22 00:00 UTC F00 β”Š GRIB2 @ aws β”Š IDX @ aws
[8]:
β–Œβ–ŒHerbie RRFS model natlev product initialized 2024-Jun-22 00:00 UTC F00 β”Š source=aws
[9]:
H.inventory("TMP:5 hybrid")
[9]:
grib_message start_byte end_byte range reference_time valid_time variable level forecast_time ? ?? search_this
91 92 467606623 478003639.0 467606623-478003639 2024-06-22 2024-06-22 TMP 5 hybrid level anl NaN NaN :TMP:5 hybrid level:anl:nan
[10]:
H.download("TMP:5 hybrid")
[10]:
PosixPath('/home/blaylock/data/rrfs/20240622/control/subset_6defb585__rrfs.t00z.natlev.f000.grib2')
[11]:
ds = H.xarray("TMP:5 hybrid")
ds
/home/blaylock/GITHUB/Herbie/herbie/core.py:1097: UserWarning: Will not remove GRIB file because it previously existed.
  warnings.warn("Will not remove GRIB file because it previously existed.")
[11]:
<xarray.Dataset> Size: 289MB
Dimensions:              (y: 2961, x: 4881)
Coordinates:
    time                 datetime64[ns] 8B 2024-06-22
    step                 timedelta64[ns] 8B 00:00:00
    hybrid               float64 8B 5.0
    latitude             (y, x) float64 116MB ...
    longitude            (y, x) float64 116MB ...
    valid_time           datetime64[ns] 8B ...
    gribfile_projection  object 8B None
Dimensions without coordinates: y, x
Data variables:
    t                    (y, x) float32 58MB ...
Attributes:
    GRIB_edition:            2
    GRIB_centre:             kwbc
    GRIB_centreDescription:  US National Weather Service - NCEP
    GRIB_subCentre:          0
    Conventions:             CF-1.7
    institution:             US National Weather Service - NCEP
    model:                   rrfs
    product:                 natlev
    description:             Rapid Refresh Forecast System (RRFS) Ensemble
    remote_grib:             https://noaa-rrfs-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/rrfs_a/rr...
    local_grib:              /home/blaylock/data/rrfs/20240622/control/subset...
    search:                  TMP:5 hybrid
The Kernel crashed while executing code in the current cell or a previous cell.

Please review the code in the cell(s) to identify a possible cause of the failure.

Click <a href='https://aka.ms/vscodeJupyterKernelCrash'>here</a> for more info.

View Jupyter <a href='command:jupyter.viewOutput'>log</a> for further details.
[12]:
ds.t.plot()
[12]:
<matplotlib.collections.QuadMesh at 0x7feb3dbfe510>
[ ]:
ax = EasyMap("50m", crs=ds.herbie.crs, figsize=[10, 8]).STATES().ax
p = ax.pcolormesh(
    ds.longitude,
    ds.latitude,
    ds.t - 273.15,
    transform=pc,
    **paint.NWSTemperature.kwargs2,
)
plt.colorbar(
    p, ax=ax, orientation="horizontal", pad=0.05, **paint.NWSTemperature.cbar_kwargs2
)

ax.set_title(
    f"{ds.t.GRIB_name}\n{ds.time.dt.strftime('%H:%M UTC %d %b %Y').item()} F{int(ds.step.dt.total_seconds() / 60 / 60):02d}",
    loc="right",
)
ax.set_title(
    f"{H.model.upper()}: member={H.member} {H.product_description}", loc="left"
)
The Kernel crashed while executing code in the current cell or a previous cell.

Please review the code in the cell(s) to identify a possible cause of the failure.

Click <a href='https://aka.ms/vscodeJupyterKernelCrash'>here</a> for more info.

View Jupyter <a href='command:jupyter.viewOutput'>log</a> for further details.